On
National Geographic’s website, Nadia Drake elaborates upon the ongoing
controversy of whether or not Pluto is a planet. She unearths information about
the ancient Greek as well as the thoughts of modern scientists. It is obvious
that Drake did her research on the topic at hand. Pathos is not present in the
article as much as ethos and logos. The large amount of logic used is greatly
effective and needed since the topic is a science-based debate. In the text,
Drake mentions an audience in Cambridge, Massachusetts came to an agreement that
Pluto was in fact a planet. The audience included teachers, the public, and
scientists. This appeals to logos because there is a diverse group of
backgrounds that made that decision. In addition, that the only time Pluto was
decided not a planet was when the International Astronomical Union (IAU) voted
on it. They declared it a dwarf planet, which is not even a planet at all. This
is probably the strongest pathos shown. It makes the audience think, “Well, is
everyone else thinks it is but the IAU, why are we only listening to them?”
Most likely because the IAU has the automatic credibility the public lacks.
Drake makes sure to portray both ends of the spectrum. Noting that in the end,
it all comes down to what the definition of planet is at the time. The
definition always changes, Drake mentions back when the sun fit the definition
and Earth did not. The logos is definitely the strongest part of the article.
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